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CVE-2026-28496

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.4
EPSS
0.17612
Risk score
43.76
CISA KEV
No
PoC
No
Published
2026-06-23
Modified
2026-06-23
First seen
2026-08-07
Aliases
EUVD-2026-38455
Products
fossbilling:FOSSBilling < 0.8.0
Sources
euvd EUVD-2026-38455

Description

FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions prior to 0.8.0 have a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability in the template rendering system. Administrators with access to features that render Twig templates (email templates, mass mail campaigns, custom payment adapters, and the `string_render` API endpoint) can inject arbitrary Twig expressions, leading to information disclosure and remote code execution. The vulnerability exists because Twig templates are rendered without a sandbox, allowing access to the full Twig environment, API context, and the application's dependency injection container. Version 0.8.0 patches the issue. Some workarounds are available. Audit existing email templates for suspicious Twig expressions, rotate all admin and client API tokens, and/or block external access to /api/system/* at reverse proxy/WAF to mitigate chaining with GHSA-78x5-c8gw-8279.

References