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CVE-2023-40177

Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS
9.9
EPSS
0.00983
Risk score
39.94
CISA KEV
No
PoC
No
Published
2023-08-23
Modified
2024-10-03
First seen
2026-08-07
Aliases
EUVD-2023-2215, GHSA-5MF8-V43W-MFXP
Products
xwiki:xwiki-platform 4.3-milestone-2, < 14.10.5
Sources
euvd EUVD-2023-2215

Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Any registered user can use the content field of their user profile page to execute arbitrary scripts with programming rights, thus effectively performing rights escalation. This issue is present since version 4.3M2 when AppWithinMinutes Application added support for the Content field, allowing any wiki page (including the user profile page) to use its content as an AWM Content field, which has a custom displayer that executes the content with the rights of the ``AppWithinMinutes.Content`` author, rather than the rights of the content author. The vulnerability has been fixed in XWiki 14.10.5 and 15.1RC1. The fix is in the content of the AppWithinMinutes.Content page that defines the custom displayer. By using the ``display`` script service to render the content we make sure that the proper author is used for access rights checks.

References